ABS
acrylonitrile butadiène styrène
MANUFACTURING PROCESSES OFFERED
WATERJET CUTTING
LASER CUTTING (UNDER 1/8")
CNC MACHINING
COUNTERSINKING
Countersink Specs | Values3 |
|---|---|
Min countersink part size | 1" x 4" |
Max countersink part size | 14" x 46" |
Countersink Min Minor | 0.130" |
Countersink Max Major | 0.472" |
Countersink Min Hole Center to Material Edge | 0.361" |
Properties | Value |
|---|---|
Advertised Thickness | 0.125" |
Gauge | N/A |
Thickness tolerance positive | 0.007" |
Thickness tolerance negative | 0.006" |
Top/Bottom Finish | Textured top side, smooth bottom |
Sourced from | Canada |
General Details
Properties 2 | Value2 |
|---|---|
Cutting process | CNC Router |
Cut tolerance +/- | 0.005" |
Flatness tolerance before cutting | +/- 0.030" per foot |
Min part size | 1" x 2" |
Max part size | 44" x 30" |
Min hole size | 0.125" |
Min bridge size | 0.125" |
Min hole to edge distance | 0.38" |
Tab and slot Tolerance | 0.015" |
Countersink Specs | Values3 |
|---|---|
Min countersink part size | 1" x 4" |
Max countersink part size | 14" x 46" |
Countersink Min Minor | 0.130" |
Countersink Max Major | 0.472" |
Countersink Min Hole Center to Material Edge | 0.361" |
Countersink Specifications
Tapping Specs | Value4 |
|---|---|
Largest Tap | M10 x 1.5 |
Smallest Tap | M4 x 0.7 |
Min Flat Part Size Tapping | 0.949" x 1.5" |
Max Flat Part Size Tapping | 36" x 46" |
Tapping Min Hole to Edge | 0.063" |
Tapping Min Hole Center to Material Edge | Tap hole size/2 +0.063" |
ABS Properties | Value5 |
|---|---|
Material Composition | Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene
|
Density | 65.664 lb/ft^3 |
Heat treatment process | N/A |
ASTM | D4673 |
Tensile Strength (Ultimate) | 4.5 ksi |
Tensile Strength (Yield) | 3.5 ksi |
Shear Strength | 2 ksi |
Shear Modulus | 75 ksi |
Fatigue Strength | 2 ksi |
Izod Impact Strength | 6.3 ft-lbs/in |
Coefficient of Friction | 0.19 – 0.21 |
Rockwell | R 90 - R100 |
Elongation at Break | 25% |
Elastic Modulus | 340 ksi |
Poisson’s Ratio | .35 |
Thermal Conductivity | 0.22 BTU/h-ft °F |
Vicat Softening Temp | 150 °F |
Melting Point | 390 °F |
Magnetic | No |
Does it Rust | No |
ABS Properties
Tapping Specifications
CNC Router Cutting Specifications
CHARACTERISTICS
Mechanical properties: ABS is rigid, has high dimensional stability, and is resistant to abrasion, strain, and impact. It has a tensile strength of 30–60 megapascals (MPa).
Electrical properties: ABS has low conductivity of heat and electricity, making it a good choice for electrical insulation.
Chemical resistance: ABS is chemically resistant, but can be attacked by polar solvents.
Appearance: ABS has a high surface brightness and can be manufactured in a variety of colors and surface textures.
Cost: ABS is relatively inexpensive.
Recyclability: ABS is recyclable and can withstand being heated and cooled multiple times.
Safety: ABS is generally safe for use in food containers.
DISADVANTAGES
Poor fatigue resistance: ABS has poor resistance to fatigue stress.
Non-biodegradable: ABS is non-biodegradable and produces potentially dangerous waste if not recycled.
Low conductivity: ABS has low conductivity, so it can't always be used in situations where conductivity is important.
Flammability: ABS is combustible and can melt and burn, releasing toxic fumes. Flame retardants can help improve its fire resistance.
Low melting point: ABS has a low melting point, usually around 200–240°C (392–464°F), so it's not suitable for high-heat applications. At higher temperatures, it can deform or lose its mechanical properties.
Poor weather resistance: ABS can become brittle and discolored when exposed to sunlight and UV radiation.
Dimensional instability: ABS has a higher coefficient of thermal expansion than other engineering plastics, so it can change dimensions when the temperature changes.
Poor solvent resistance: ABS has poor resistance to solvents, greases, alcohols, and aldehydes.
PRODUCT AND INDUSTRY APPLICATIONS
Automotive Covers, Shrouds, and Housings
Playgrounds
Pipes
Toys, kitchen appliances, and luggage
Laser Cutting, CNC Machining ABS Plastic Canada
ABS plastic (Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene) is a widely used thermoplastic polymer known for its excellent toughness, impact resistance, and versatility. It is produced through the polymerization of three monomers: acrylonitrile, butadiene, and styrene, each contributing to its strength, flexibility, and glossy finish. Common manufacturing processes for ABS include injection molding, extrusion, and 3D printing, making it ideal for creating complex shapes and detailed components. Thanks to its ease of processing and finishing, ABS is widely used in industries like automotive (dashboards, trims), consumer electronics (laptop cases, keyboards), and toys (most famously LEGO bricks).
The advantages of ABS plastic include its high impact resistance, good dimensional stability, and ease of machining and painting. It also has decent heat and chemical resistance, making it suitable for a variety of demanding applications. However, ABS does have some drawbacks; it is not very resistant to UV radiation unless specially treated and can degrade under prolonged exposure to sunlight. Additionally, while it is relatively tough, it is not as strong as some high-performance plastics and can be flammable unless flame-retardant grades are used. Despite these limitations, its balance of properties and cost-effectiveness ensures ABS remains a popular choice across many industries.